线性时滞多智能体系统的最优一致性研究

将一致性问题与代价函数相结合,研究了带有时滞的线性多智能体系统最优一致性问题。首先,采用模型变换将一致性问题转换成稳定性问题。进而,利用控制理论和线性矩阵不等式方法推导出控制器存在的一般性条件和代价函数性能指标上界。然后,将问题转换成凸优化问题,得到最优性能指标的一致性控制器。最后,通过仿真实例,验证了算法和判据的正确性。     

基于频陷理论的地震谱反演技术分析

我国陆相盆地广泛发育薄层砂体,但受地震分辨率限制,从地震剖面上难以直接识别薄层反射特征,为寻找岩性圈闭带来困难。谱反演技术的出现,为薄层砂体识别方法带来新的方向。该技术避开调谐振幅进行薄层识别的方法,采用在频率域中分析薄层频谱中出现的频陷特征,并且把地震信号分解为奇偶分量,进一步提高薄层的识别能力。通过模型分析,发现薄层厚度越小,对应信号频谱中频陷周期越大。地震信号奇偶分解后,其中偶分量能够提高地震资料的视分辨率。通过对谱反演目标函数的剖析,给出了具体实现过程。     

A coupled model of TiN inclusion growth in GCr15SiMn during solidification in the electroslag remelting process

TiN inclusions observed in an ingot produced by electroslag remelting (ESR) are extremely harmful to GCr15SiMn steel. There-fore, accurate predictions of the growth size of these inclusions during steel solidification are significant for clean ESR ingot production. On the basis of our previous work, a coupled model of solute microsegregation and TiN inclusion growth during solidification has been estab-lished. The results demonstrate that compared to a non-coupled model, the coupled model predictions of the size of TiN inclusions are in good agreement with experimental results using scanning electron microscopy with energy disperse spectroscopy (SEM-EDS). Because of high cooling rate, the sizes of TiN inclusions in the edge area of the ingots are relatively small compared to the sizes in the center area. Dur-ing the ESR process, controlling the content of Ti in the steel is a feasible and effective method of decreasing the sizes of TiN inclusions.     

Reductive leaching of low-grade manganese ore with pre-processed cornstalk

Cornstalk is usually directly used as a reductant in reductive leaching manganese. However, low utilization of cornstalk makes low manganese dissolution ratio. In the research, pretreatment for cornstalk was proposed to improve manganese dissolution ratio. Cornstalk was preprocessed by a heated sulfuric acid solution (1.2 M of sulfuric acid concentration) for 10 min at 80°C. Thereafter, both the pretreated solu-tion and the residue were used as a reductant for manganese leaching. This method not only exhibited superior activity for hydrolyzing corn-stalk but also enhanced manganese dissolution. These effects were attributed to an increase in the amount of reductive sugars resulting from lignin hydrolysis. Through acid pretreatment for cornstalk, the manganese dissolution ratio was improved from 50.14%to 83.46%. The pre-sent work demonstrates for the first time the effective acid pretreatment of cornstalk to provide a cost-effective reductant for manganese leaching.     

不同电解方法萃取SPHC钢中非金属夹杂物的研究

分别采用传统大样电解法和非水溶液电解法萃取SPHC低碳铝镇静钢铸坯中的非金属夹杂物,结合SEM和EDS分析,对比研究两种方法所提取出的夹杂物类型、成分、形貌以及尺寸等方面的差异。结果表明,采用大样电解法所萃取的夹杂物中,大部分为常见的大型硅铝酸盐系夹杂(尺寸大于100μm),呈球状或不规则块状,且部分球状夹杂物形貌有破损;而采用非水溶液电解法所萃取的夹杂物尺寸则相对较小,细小的非稳定夹杂物如Cr_2O_3-NiO、CaO-Al_2O_3-SiO_2-P_2O_5等,均可被无损伤地提取出来。     

New Seismic Attribute Technology for Predicting Dissolved Pore-Fracture of Deeply Buried Platform Margin Reef-Beach System in Northeast Sichuan Basin,China

The large reef complexes of the Upper Permian Changxing Formation, with a significant breakthrough for petroleum exploration, are an important target for petroleum exploration in the Yu-anba area of th...     

4-羟基邻苯二甲酸二甲酯的合成研究

4-羟基邻苯二甲酸二甲酯是合成N-羟基邻苯二甲酰亚胺的重要中间体,在有机合成中应用越来越广泛.该论文设计了4-羟基邻苯二甲酸二甲酯的合成新路线,该路线以邻苯二甲酸酐为原料,重氮化为关键步骤,经硝化、酯化、还原、重氮化和水解合成了4-羟基邻苯二甲酸二甲酯.此外,对其关键步骤的反应条件进行了探索,在优化的条件下总收率达34.4%.     

How does the retailer make pricing decision when consumers have justice reference price

A series of studies demonstrate that consumers have fairness judgments about the retailer's price which will impact their shopping decisions.Thus,it is necessary for the retailer to take consumers' fairness concerns into account when setting his pricing policies.We assume that when the retailer's price is lower than a consumer's justice reference price,the consumer is likely to sense a positive price unfairness that will lead to increased consumer utility,and when the retailer's price is higher than a consumer's justice reference price,the consumer is likely to sense a negative price unfairness that will have a negative effect on consumer utility.According to the information conditions of the consumers' justice reference price,the retailer should consider three situations:certain information,random information and partial information.In all situations,we show that the retailer has a unique optimal pricing strategy.Finally,through numerical examples,we find that our distribution-free policies perform almost the same as the results under the distributions that maximize the entropy.Our results reveal that it is important for the retailer to consider consumers' fairness concerns,otherwise he may suffer losses when p_c is very small.     

基于改进WNN的随动负载模拟器研究

为了抑制随动系统负载模拟器的多余力矩对力矩加载性能的影响,提出了一种基于改进的自学习函数扩展小波神经网络智能控制器。该控制器在误差大时采用Bang-Bang控制,误差小时采用基于函数扩展的小波神经网络和模糊补偿控制;同时采用基于改进的差分演变算法来估计控制器的参数;考虑到计算复杂度和控制系统性能,设计了隐含神经元数目的自学习算法。系统仿真实例结果表明,动静态响应性能均达到双十指标,该控制策略具有可行性和合理性,可以提高该系统力矩加载的跟踪性能和控制精度。